Retirement Calculators & Planning Tools

Turn Retirement Questions Into Numbers You Can Evaluate.

Explore practical tools designed to help you think through retirement income, Roth conversions, required minimum distributions, Medicare IRMAA, annuities, and long-term retirement decisions.

Calculators cannot make a retirement decision for you, but they can make the tradeoffs easier to see. Use these tools to explore scenarios, identify questions worth asking, and understand how changing one assumption may affect the larger retirement picture.

Planning Tool Library

Start With the Question You Want to Answer.

Each tool focuses on a different part of retirement planning. Use them individually to explore a specific question, then bring the results together to understand how one decision may affect taxes, income, Medicare, liquidity, and the rest of the plan.

01 — RETIREMENT INCOME

Retirement Income Gap

Compare expected household spending with Social Security, pensions, and other dependable income to identify the amount retirement assets may need to support.

  • Estimate essential and discretionary spending
  • Add dependable income sources
  • Identify the remaining monthly or annual gap
  • Evaluate how long portfolio assets may need to support it
Open Income Tool
02 — ROTH CONVERSION

Roth Conversion Explorer

Model potential conversion amounts and examine how additional taxable income may interact with tax brackets, future RMDs, Medicare IRMAA, and long-term tax diversification.

  • Compare several conversion amounts
  • Estimate added taxable income
  • Consider multi-year conversion planning
  • Coordinate conversion timing with retirement income
Open Roth Tool
03 — REQUIRED DISTRIBUTIONS

RMD Estimator

Explore how a projected tax-deferred retirement balance may translate into future required minimum distributions under applicable rules.

  • Estimate future account value
  • Illustrate required distributions
  • Compare projected taxable income
  • Identify years worth reviewing for Roth conversions
Open RMD Tool
04 — MEDICARE IRMAA

IRMAA Income Check

Explore how modified adjusted gross income may interact with Medicare Part B and Part D income-related premium adjustments.

  • Enter estimated household income
  • Include Roth conversion income
  • Understand the two-year lookback concept
  • Identify thresholds that deserve closer review
Open IRMAA Tool
05 — ANNUITY COMPARISON

Annuity Comparison Worksheet

Compare more than the headline rate by reviewing term, liquidity, insurer, crediting method, income features, surrender provisions, and other contract considerations.

  • Compare contract terms side by side
  • Review withdrawal and surrender provisions
  • Evaluate income and accumulation features
  • Match the contract to its intended retirement job
Open Comparison Tool
06 — PUT IT TOGETHER

Retirement Strategy Review

Individual calculators can answer pieces of the retirement puzzle. A full review considers how those pieces interact across income, investments, taxes, Medicare, and legacy planning.

  • Bring your calculator results together
  • Review competing tradeoffs
  • Identify planning gaps and unanswered questions
  • Prioritize the decisions that matter most
Request a Strategy Review
Important

These tools are designed for education and scenario testing. Results depend on the assumptions entered and should not be treated as guarantees, tax advice, legal advice, investment recommendations, insurance recommendations, Medicare advice, or a substitute for individualized professional analysis.

Interactive Tool 01

Estimate Your Retirement Income Gap.

Enter your estimated monthly retirement spending and dependable income sources. The calculator will show the amount your savings and other retirement assets may need to support.

Monthly Retirement Spending

Use today's dollars or your estimated retirement budget, but keep all entries on the same basis.

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Dependable Monthly Income

Enter income you reasonably expect to receive from recurring sources before portfolio withdrawals.

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This calculator is an educational illustration only. Results are not guarantees and are not tax, legal, investment, insurance, or individualized financial advice.
Interactive Tool 03

Estimate Your Required Minimum Distribution.

Enter your age and the prior year-end balance of your tax-deferred retirement account to estimate an annual required minimum distribution.

RMD Information

For a current-year RMD, generally use the account balance from December 31 of the previous year.

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Educational illustration only. Special RMD rules may apply in certain circumstances.
Interactive Tool 02

Explore a Potential Roth Conversion.

Enter a proposed conversion amount and your estimated tax assumptions to illustrate how a Roth conversion can increase taxable income and create an estimated current-year tax cost.

Conversion Assumptions

This is a simplified educational illustration. Use estimates from your current tax picture when possible.

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Optional Planning Comparison

Enter the amount of the proposed conversion you expect to pay from outside cash or taxable assets. This does not change the tax estimate; it simply illustrates how much of the conversion may remain intact inside the Roth.

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This calculator uses a simplified marginal-rate estimate and does not calculate actual federal or state tax liability. It does not account for progressive tax brackets, deductions, credits, Social Security taxation, Medicare IRMAA, net investment income tax, account basis, early-distribution rules, estimated-tax requirements, or other provisions. Roth conversions are generally taxable to the extent converted amounts would otherwise be taxable. Coordinate actual conversion decisions with a qualified tax professional.
* RMD calculations illustrated above use the 2026 IRS methodology and applicable denominators from IRS Publication 590-B, Appendix B, Table III — Uniform Lifetime Table. For a 2026 RMD, the applicable prior year-end account balance is generally the December 31, 2025 balance. Special rules and different life-expectancy tables may apply in certain circumstances.
Interactive Tool 04

Check Your Income Against 2026 Medicare IRMAA.

Enter estimated modified adjusted gross income and filing status to see which 2026 Medicare income tier applies and illustrate the corresponding Part B and Part D income-related adjustments.

2026 IRMAA Income Check

Medicare generally determines IRMAA using tax information from two years earlier. For 2026 Medicare premiums, that generally means 2024 tax-return income information.

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* Source: 2026 Medicare Part B and Part D income-related adjustment thresholds and premium amounts used in this calculator are from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), 2026 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles / 2026 Part D Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts, released November 14, 2025.
This tool illustrates 2026 CMS IRMAA thresholds for individual and married-filing-jointly returns. Special rules apply to certain married individuals filing separately. Medicare generally uses tax data from two years earlier, although qualifying life-changing events may permit a different income determination. This tool is educational and is not tax, legal, Medicare, or individualized financial advice.
Interactive Tool 05

Compare the Contract — Not Just the Headline Rate.

Enter two annuity options side by side. This worksheet helps organize important contract features so you can compare term, liquidity, guarantees, income features, crediting methods, and how each contract fits the job you want the money to perform.

Option A

First Contract

Worksheet Score A simple organizational score based only on the selections entered. It is not a product rating or recommendation.
Option B

Second Contract

Worksheet Score A simple organizational score based only on the selections entered. It is not a product rating or recommendation.
Comparison Summary
Option A

Enter contract information above to create a side-by-side summary.

Option B

Enter contract information above to create a side-by-side summary.

This worksheet is for education and organization only. It does not evaluate every contract provision, insurer, crediting formula, index option, rider, market value adjustment, surrender charge, tax consequence, suitability factor, or financial objective. Annuity rates, caps, participation rates, spreads, bonuses, and other terms can change. Guarantees are subject to the terms of the contract and the claims-paying ability of the issuing insurer. Review the actual carrier contract and disclosure documents before making any annuity decision.
From Calculator to Strategy

One Number Rarely Tells the Whole Retirement Story.

Each calculator answers a different question. The real value comes from understanding how those answers interact across income, taxes, Medicare, investments, annuities, liquidity, and long-term planning.

STEP 01

Find the Income Gap

Start with expected retirement spending and identify how much Social Security, pensions, and other dependable income may cover.

STEP 02

Look at Taxes

Evaluate how withdrawals, Roth conversions, and future RMDs may affect taxable income instead of viewing each decision separately.

STEP 03

Check Medicare

Consider whether income decisions may cross Medicare IRMAA thresholds and create additional premium costs in a later year.

STEP 04

Compare the Solutions

Decide which resources should provide liquidity, growth, dependable income, tax flexibility, and legacy value.

Your Calculator Results Are the Beginning — Not the Final Answer.

If the numbers raise questions about your retirement income, Roth conversions, future RMDs, Medicare premiums, existing annuities, or how your accounts should work together, we can review those pieces as one retirement strategy.

Bring the Whole Picture Together
  • Retirement income and spending
  • Social Security and pensions
  • Roth conversions and RMDs
  • Medicare IRMAA exposure
  • Annuities and contractual income
  • Liquidity and investment assets
  • Taxes and survivor planning
All calculators and illustrations on Annuity HQ are educational tools. They rely on assumptions and information entered by the user and may not reflect every applicable tax, Medicare, Social Security, insurance, investment, or legal rule. Government thresholds, tables, premiums, and tax rules may change. Verify current information and consult appropriate qualified professionals before implementing a financial decision.